Use of Phosphodiesterase Type 5 Inhibitors for Erectile Dysfunction and Risk of Malignant Melanoma

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Use of Phosphodiesterase Type 5 Inhibitors for Erectile Dysfunction and Risk of Malignant Melanoma.

IMPORTANCE The target for the oral erectile dysfunction drugs, phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) inhibitors, is part of a pathway implicated in the development of malignant melanoma. An increased risk of melanoma in sildenafil users was recently reported. OBJECTIVE To examine the association between use of PDE5 inhibitors and melanoma risk, including data on specific PDE5 inhibitors, number of ...

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Phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitors for erectile dysfunction.

The cyclic nucleotide signalling pathway mediates the smooth-muscle relaxing effects of nitric oxide necessary for normal erectile function. Down-regulation of this pathway is central to the pathophysiology of many forms of erectile dysfunction (ED), which is often associated with other chronic diseases (e.g. hypertension, type 2 diabetes mellitus) and treatments (e.g. certain drugs, radical pr...

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Phosphodiesterase-5 (PDE5) Inhibitors In the Management of Erectile Dysfunction.

INTRODUCTION Erectile dysfunction (ED) is the persistent inability to achieve or maintain an erection sufficient for satisfactory sexual performance.1 According to data from the Massachusetts Male Aging Study, up to 52% of men between the ages of 40 and 70 are affected by ED.2 Based on findings from the 2001–2002 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), it is estimated that 18...

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Use of phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitors and risk of melanoma: a meta-analysis of observational studies

Background Phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitor (PE5i) administration may stimulate the proliferation and survival of melanocytes. However, discrepancies remain regarding the association between PDE5i use and melanoma risk in observational studies in humans. Aim To evaluate the association between PDE5i use and melanoma in a meta-analysis. Materials and methods Studies were identified by sear...

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Update on the Safety of Phosphodiesterase Type 5 Inhibitors for the Treatment of Erectile Dysfunction.

INTRODUCTION Phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitors (PDE5Is) have demonstrated efficacy in the treatment of erectile dysfunction (ED). Although historically found to have limited drug-related adverse events, emerging data have suggested that PDE5Is might be associated with melanoma or recurrence of prostate cancer after radical prostatectomy. AIM To summarize the literature on the safety of PDE5...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: JAMA

سال: 2015

ISSN: 0098-7484

DOI: 10.1001/jama.2015.6604